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STURM RUGER & CO INC (RGR)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 revenue modestly grew year over year to $126.8M (+3.7% YoY) and rose sequentially from Q2’s $132.5M to $126.8M, but GAAP diluted EPS fell to $0.10, aided by a $0.19 per-share benefit from a tax-rate revision; absent that benefit, EPS would have been a $(0.09) loss .
- Mixed scorecard versus S&P Global consensus: revenue beat ($126.8M vs $124.2M*) while EPS missed materially ($0.10 vs $0.355*) as costs tied to the new Hebron, KY facility and promotions weighed on margins; pre-tax loss was $2.1M .
- Non-GAAP profitability metrics deteriorated: EBITDA was $2.9M (2.2% margin) vs $9.9M (8.1%) in Q3’24, reflecting increased material/technology and promotional costs and ~$1.9M of Hebron acquisition/operating costs without offsetting revenue .
- Strategic execution advanced: new products generated $40.6M (33.7% of firearm sales), Glenfield brand launched, RXM and Ruger American Rifle Gen II expanded, and Hebron ramp remains on track to begin firearms production by year-end, positioning for future growth and cost control .
- Corporate/stock dynamic: Board adopted a limited-duration stockholder rights plan after Beretta disclosed a 9.0% stake, providing a governance backdrop that could influence sentiment and strategic optionality near term .
Note: Items marked with an asterisk (*) are values retrieved from S&P Global.
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- New product vitality and share gains: “new products” contributed $40.6M, or 33.7% of firearm sales, led by RXM pistol, Marlin lever-action, and Ruger American Rifle Gen II; management cited growing market share despite a soft industry backdrop .
- Strategic footprint and insourcing: acquisition of Anderson’s Hebron facility supports modern sporting rifle capacity and insourcing of components to improve costs, lead times, and quality; production is targeted by year-end .
- Liquidity and capital returns: $80.8M of cash and short-term investments, zero debt, YTD cash from operations of $38.8M; returned $35.6M to shareholders YTD via dividends ($9.5M) and buybacks ($26.1M at $35.60/share) .
What Went Wrong
- Profitability pressure: GAAP operating loss of $(3.5)M and pre-tax loss of $(2.1)M; GAAP diluted EPS just $0.10, with a $0.19 per-share tax benefit masking an underlying $(0.09) loss, reflecting Hebron start-up costs, material/technology costs, and higher promotions .
- Margin compression: EBITDA fell to $2.9M (2.2% margin) vs $9.9M (8.1%) in Q3’24 amid increased sales promotional expenses and ramp costs; Q2 had also been pressured by non-recurring rationalization and realignment actions .
- Pricing/mix headwinds: management highlighted heavy LCP promotional activity and mix as notable drivers of lower ASPs and margin headwinds in the quarter .
Financial Results
Headline P&L vs Prior Periods and Consensus
Note: Items marked with an asterisk (*) are values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key deltas:
- Revenue: +3.7% YoY; sequential decline vs Q2; beat consensus by ~$2.5M (driven by new products and share gains) .
- EPS: miss vs consensus, with GAAP EPS $0.10 vs $0.355*; absent a tax-rate revision, EPS would have been $(0.09) .
Segment/Line-of-Business Sales
KPIs and Operating Measures
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “This quarter’s results reflect both the realities of a challenging macro environment and the actions we are taking to position Ruger for long-term growth… stronger topline performance, encouraging new product announcements and growing market share… focus on improving our profitability by addressing our cost-structure.” — Todd Seyfert, CEO .
- “On a pre-tax basis, the company lost $2.1 million… driven by $1.9 million of acquisition and operating costs at [Hebron], increased costs associated with material and technology, and increased sales promotional expenses… revis[ing] our estimated annual effective income tax rate… increased third-quarter net income by $0.19 per share… without this increase, EPS would have been a loss of $0.09.” — Tom Dineen, CFO .
- “With the additional resources in Hebron, we are actively working to insource components… improve our cost structure, shorten lead times, and give us greater control over quality and delivery.” — CEO .
- “The coming months will bring… building out the RXM pistol family… launching a new line of modern sporting rifles manufactured in our Hebron facility, and bringing back the classic Ruger Red Label Shotgun.” — CEO .
Q&A Highlights
- Margin drivers: Management cited ~$1.4M in Hebron costs without revenue and continued promotions as the primary drivers of gross margin pressure, less so the Q2 restructuring actions .
- Hebron ramp: “Our goal was to be in production with firearms by year-end, and we’re on pace for that target” .
- Mix and pricing: Heavy LCP promotional activity and mix drove lower ASPs; Glenfield is targeted as the entry price point in a “good-better-best” brand stack (Glenfield–Ruger–Marlin) to expand the addressable market without cannibalizing higher tiers .
- Input costs/tariffs: Input prices largely “fairly flat”; some “noise around aluminum” with tariff uncertainty, monitored closely; limited impact to date .
- Shareholder/strategic backdrop: On Beretta’s stake, company adopted a rights plan to preserve the status quo and enable engagement; management reiterated openness to discussions that create lasting value .
Estimates Context
- Revenue beat: $126.766M actual vs $124.218M consensus* (beat of ~$2.5M) .
- EPS miss: $0.10 GAAP diluted EPS vs $0.355 consensus*; note third-quarter EPS included a $0.19 per-share benefit from the ETR revision; ex-benefit, EPS would have been $(0.09) .
- Implications: Consensus may move up on revenue (new products), but EPS likely adjusts down near-term to reflect continued ramp costs and promotional intensity; Hebron insourcing benefits are more back-half weighted once production yields and volumes normalize .
Note: Items marked with an asterisk (*) are values retrieved from S&P Global.
Financial Details (from Q3 8-K/Press Release)
- P&L bridge: Operating loss $(3.5)M; other income $1.37M; pre-tax loss $(2.1)M; tax benefit $3.7M; net income $1.6M .
- EBITDA and margins: EBITDA $2.9M; EBITDA margin 2.2% (vs 8.1% in Q3’24) .
- Balance sheet/cash: Cash & ST investments $80.8M; current ratio 3.5:1; no debt .
- Capital returns: Q3 dividend declared $0.04/share (~40% of net income); YTD repurchases $26.1M (730,665 shares at $35.60) .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Mixed print: Revenue beat on resilient demand for new products, but EPS miss driven by ramp costs and promotions; absent tax-rate revision, underlying EPS would have been a loss .
- Near-term margin pressure vs medium-term cost thesis: Hebron start-up (~$1.9M in Q3) and promotions weigh now, but insourcing and capacity should improve unit economics as production commences by year-end .
- Innovation-led share gains: New products consistently ~1/3 of firearm sales; continued platform expansions (RXM, Ruger American Gen II, Marlin) and Glenfield brand broaden price ladder and TAM .
- Clean balance sheet and disciplined capital returns: $80.8M of cash, no debt, and variable dividend policy (~40% of earnings) plus opportunistic buybacks provide flexibility through the cycle .
- Governance overhang/opportunity: Rights plan adoption in response to Beretta’s 9% stake frames potential strategic engagement scenarios; management open to value-creating dialogue .
- Estimate revisions: Expect downward EPS revisions near term until cost leverage materializes; revenue estimates could be biased slightly higher given beat and pipeline strength (S&P Global-based consensus) .
- Execution watch items for next quarter: Hebron production timing and ramp, promotional cadence normalization, aluminum/tariff impacts, and product launch sell-through metrics .
Appendices
Additional Operating/Quarterly Details
- Other observations from Q3 release: Company finished goods −15,500 units YoY vs Q3’24; distributors’ finished goods +4,100 units YoY; 9M’25 cash from operations $38.8M; 9M’25 capex $27.6M (incl. $15.0M Hebron) .
- Q2 context (for trend): Q2 revenue $132.5M; GAAP diluted loss $(1.05); adjusted EPS $0.41; non-recurring actions: $17.0M inventory/asset write-off, $5.7M SKU reduction, $3.7M realignment; capex 1H’25 $6.7M .
- Q1 baseline: Q1 revenue $135.7M; diluted EPS $0.46; cash & ST investments $108.3M; capex $1.1M .
Citations
- Q3 2025 8-K/Ex.99.1:
- Q3 2025 press release:
- Q3 2025 earnings call transcript:
- Q2 2025 press release:
- Q2 2025 earnings call transcript:
- Q1 2025 8-K/Ex.99.1:
- Rights plan press release:
Note: Items marked with an asterisk (*) are values retrieved from S&P Global.